22 I did not
see a temple in the city, because the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its
temple.
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23 The city
does not need the sun or the moon to shine on it, for the glory of God gives
it light, and the Lamb is its lamp.
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24 The
nations will walk by its light, and the kings of the earth will bring their
splendor into it.
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25 On no day
will its gates ever be shut, for there will be no night there.
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26 People
will bring into it the glory and the honor of the nations.
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27 Nothing
impure will ever enter it, nor will anyone who does what is shameful or
deceitful, but only those whose names are written in the Lamb's book of life.
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1 Then the
angel showed me the river of the water of life, as clear as crystal, flowing
from the throne of God and of the Lamb
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2 down the
middle of the great street of the city. On each side of the river stood the
tree of life, bearing twelve crops of fruit, yielding its fruit every month.
And the leaves of the tree are for the healing of the nations.
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3 No longer
will there be any curse. The throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the
city, and his servants will serve him.
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4 They will
see his face, and his name will be on their foreheads.
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5 There will
be no more night. They will not need the light of a lamp or the light of the
sun, for the Lord God will give them light. And they will reign for ever and
ever.
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6 The angel
said to me, "These words are trustworthy and true. The Lord, the God of
the spirits of the prophets, sent his angel to show his servants the things
that must soon take place."
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7 "See,
I am coming soon! Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of
this book."
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Bob’s New Song
We’ve come to the end of our preaching series on Revelation.
We heard from the outset that the book of Revelation is meant to inspire us with
a sense of awe and mystery about our faith. This past week we had our
Confirmation Family night and each parent shared with the students one piece of
advice about the Christian life. Telford’s advice is worth repeating: He talked
about the difference between a puzzle and a mystery. Christianity is not a
puzzle like sodoku that you can solve and be done with. It’s a mystery and the
best mysteries are never solved, fully explained, utterly understood. That’s a
good way to understand the Christian life as well as Revelation. And Revelation
mysteriously reveals something important – God is mysterious. We’ve seen how
this daring little book is also not the Mad Hatter’s day planner but a vivid
and poetic book of worship. We’ve discovered how it’s a retelling of the
Biblical story and a revamping of images from the Exodus and the Nativity to
remind us that understanding God’s victory and its final consummation is not
located in better charts but better Biblical literacy. And we learned that we
don’t need to fear this book, or the future but live in the present with a blessed
confidence. That’s why it has so many songs in it – 14 total. This is not a
book to flee from, John tells us, but a book to be blessed by and sing. And
I’ve listened to you on the patio – many of you have been blessed. As we finish
this series I want you to know that “blessed” is God’s last word to you.
1.
God’s
last word to us is a blessed “no more.”
It’s a play on words – not “no longer blessed” but a
“blessed because, ‘No more!’” There simply can’t be a heaven on earth, a new
creation without the blessing of “no more.” There are 9 “noes” in our passage –
and many more that appear just prior to our text. A heavenly earth is a place
where some things simply can’t exist. Women kidnapped, held hostage for 10 years
in a residential neighborhood, will not be part of the city of God.
There’s no more unclean, no more curse or falsehood, no more
night, no more lamps, no more waiting, no more crying or pain, no more absence,
no more abuse, no more devil, dragon or beast. To these things God’s heavenly
earth gives a resounding “no more.”
What’s so interesting, however, is that it’s not simply the
bad that can’t exists in the heavenly city but also the good that’s not good
enough, that’s not big enough, bright enough, joyful enough. No more temple,
sun, light. There can’t be a temple because in that place the universe has
unfettered access to God. You don’t need a flashlight when the daylight is upon
you. It’s not bad or harmful just silly. It also means that maybe throwing your
flashlight away now would be a mistake but hold it lightly. Don’t get attached.
John’s vision matches well with the understanding of another spiritual poet,
Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “Earth’s crammed with heaven, and every common bush
afire with God. But only he who sees takes off his shoes; the rest sit around
it and pluck blackberries.” Moses was told take his shoes off because the place
he was standing was holy ground – the heavenly city is barefoot world. There is
no secular space, no divide, everywhere one walks is holy ground. The absence
of sin and the Devil is not a fluffy, harp driven, halo wearing church service.
It’s a wide open city with God at the center filled with people where anything
that we do is worship. In this new world, there is no secular and sacred
because everything is centered around God. It’s God visible in the world.
“No more BUT . . . the throne of God and the Lamb will be in
their midst, his servants will worship, and they will see His face. See His
face? 1 Cor. 13:12. We will know and be known – It means that our prayers will be
as normal speech and no longer dead in the water, lifeless, or lonely! Illus.
Butterflies and Chickens (go to mcchurc.org if you want to hear this story).
Has that been your reality of prayer? Well in the heavenly city we will not be
prey for the tragic. God’s Word is “no more.”
Notice, however, it is NOT “no more earth.” It’s heaven and
earth together that create the context for “no more.” It’s not even “no more
need” for that would truly be a sterile place where a river and fruit are
superfluous. To be human, a creature, will always mean that we have needs.
Heaven means there will be no more lack. It’s not more hunger but no more
famine. It’s not more work but no more toil, sweat and boredom. In the heavenly
earth we don’t cease to be human, we finally become fully human.
2.
God’s
last word to us is a blessed openness and plurality.
There is this odd use of the third person plural in our
passage. It’s “nations,” “kings,” “servants,” and “people” in this heavenly
city. It’s about the “they” and the “their.” Why not a more personal grouping like
an “us,” or “our”? Why aren’t their more “I-s,” “me-s,” or “mine-s”? It’s a bit
jarring to be reminded that God’s plan, God’s vision, God’s geography, is
bigger than my life, my view of the world, my nation, even my face.
Our “no more” fits well here. No more small salvation, no
more small vision. John’s beleaguered band must have often felt that the
enormous tide of Rome was against them. But to be honest, I think the same way
today – in ways that are fearful, closed, and guarded. But John’s poetic rendering of the heavenly
city is this high walled, safe place that is open from all sides with people
streaming in. What does a world without sin look like? Open space. When I read John
vision of God’s apocalyptic salvation it convicted me of how small my vision
truly is. I so often think salvation like a black cat firework. It’s loud but
hardly impressive or fierce. When I was a kid one went off in my hand – it hurt
but I have all my fingers. John’s Revelation of final salvation is no
firecracker it’s an atom bomb, no small gathering of scared saints but nations joyously
entering open gates. I so often think of salvation as an ego trip or anxiety
about myself– John writes about salvation and sees a seemingly endless stream
of plurality and diversity.
There is also, I believe, a deeper, more subtle, truth implied
here. What do we make of vs. 27 and the “nothing unclean” or the “anyone” who
will not enter. That wording seems very intentional – it doesn’t say “can’t”
but implies “won’t.” It doesn’t stress the plurality of those who won’t enter
but the singular is used for sin which is kept out and the “anyones” who
practice them. I resonate with John’s revelation of sin and its consequences. It’s an odd juxtaposition of images. Here are the
lonely who refuse to enter the place where the gates are never shut, who refuse
to join the throng. Why? Sin wants radical autonomy, self-mastery, and fear of
the other. When I am the center of my world, my world is so small, so
dangerous, I feel surrounded, threatened, claustrophobic. It’s not the
experience of singleness or being alone but revealed in the deep ache of
loneliness when we feel cut off from God and one another. John’s vision reminds
us at sin is its own prison, its own distorting reality which can only see a
closed gate, manifests a closed mind, express itself with closed fists, and
demonstrates itself in a closed heart. I wonder, in other words, if it’s not
that sin simply can’t enter, it won’t enter to be healed, to be refreshed, to
be with others. They aren’t so much kept out of the Lamb’s book but refuse to
sign their names. My daughter told me something that further clarifies this
experience. She said she learned that of the people who struggle with chronic
depression only 1/3 ever get help. This means that the other 2/3 are caught in
a cycle of pain because we can’t heal ourselves, can’t climb out of the pit on our
own, we need intervention.
John stresses that God’s work of intervention is for the
“healing of the nations.” A reminder of God’s election – it’s always been about
nations, the whole, the group, the gathered, while sin is always about the
singular, the solitary, the life turned inward, the “anyone’s” who cannot
enter, refuse to enter, fearful of being in relationship with others, of being
dependent. Sin wants you singular. God always wants you plural it’s what you
were made for. God loves you personally but never solitarily. John believes a
very large number of people will be saved, from all walks of life, from all
nations, and from all social classes. It reveals the depth of God’s amazing
work and one of its true mysteries. It means that the heavenly earth will be a
community of surprises and they will sound something like this – “Wow, I never
knew he would be in here.” Hallelujah, I’m surprised to see her here.” “Amen,”
someone will say, “I never expected I’d find you in here. I never knew you were
blessed!”
We end where we begin or is it the end that’s our beginning?
Vs. 7 is Jesus’ final beatitude, Blessed is the one who “keeps” the words of
the prophecy in this book.
The word for “keep” is very colorful in Revelation. It means
to guard (Rev. 16:15 – be alert), to protect (Rev. 3:10), to preserve but also
to practice (Rev. 3:8, 12:17) and even to celebrate.
Okay quiz time you students of Revelation: What does it mean
to guard, to celebrate, to practice this book?
It means to worship. If you missed it, don’t worry. So did
John. After all these visions, and all these new songs, in vs. 8 John has the
honesty and courage to tell us that he failed his first theological exam – he dropped
down and worshipped the angel who brought this message. The angels response is
both funny and stark – You idiot, don’t worship me – I am a fellow servant with
you and the prophets and “with those who keep the words of this book.” And then
he offers a two word tutorial, “Worship God!”
Friends, that’s our end, that’s the command, that’s the
intent – that means worship simply can’t be the banal thing we’ve often turned
it into. It means that worship is how we are to live. Worship is how we are blessed.
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