Sunday, March 24, 2013

A Weeping King: Worshipping the God We Still Don't Get - Luke 19:28-44 (Palm Sunday)





Thought before worship: “The Church can disturb the security of sinners only if it us not too secure in its belief that is has the word of God. The prophet himself stands under the judgment which he preaches. If he does not know that, he is a false prophet.” ~ Reinhold Niebuhr, Beyond Tragedy


Palm Sunday is an exercise in holy ignorance. Its purpose each year is to remind us that we just don’t get God. That we so often fail to understand His purposes, His word, His answers to our questions, or His solutions to our dilemmas. This is an odd story because we know they’re happy now but we also know where this will lead– we’ve seen the end of the movie. So why do we do this every year? Should we pretend that we haven’t read this before? No, of course not. The point, however, is that even on this side of the events surrounding Holy Week, things that are the crux of our faith, Jesus’s final teachings, his death, burial and resurrection, he’s still mysterious, strange, and odd. We watch him weep and almost 2,000 years after the fact we weep too because if we’ve learned anything it’s that we still don’t get it. That’s our final lament this morning the aching truth that we just don’t understand God.
So our Lenten lament is not over, yet. In some ways, it is just beginning as we enter into Holy Week. It will change so fast - from triumphalist to being trumped, from shouts of “Hosanna” to shouts of “Crucify him.” On this special Sunday prior to Easter, what should we finally lament? We should lament that . . .

           1.      We don’t get the God who acts out Scripture – actually, we just don’t get scripture.
It’s important to realize that Jesus is being very intentional with all this business about a donkey, riding into Jerusalem and the disciples know it. What’s happening here is a sort of biblical trivia and charades all rolled up into one – a whole host of unspoken, dramatized Scriptural clues that Jesus’ audience immediately pick up on that most of us don’t. Jesus was declaring himself to be king.
Right off the bat, it’s helpful to ask, “How many texts are at work here?” “How many bible passages are being referenced?” Any guesses? Conservatively, at least 7. Two of the five are explicit:
First, Jesus is acting out Zech. 9:9 – which speaks of a humble king riding into Jerusalem on a donkey to save God’s people, release prisoners – it’s a cataclysmic, apocalyptic description which identifies the messiah – the long awaited king who would bring them out of political domination, rebuild the temple and make Israel great once again. Jesus is deliberately acting out this text. By the way, have you ever read Zechariah?

That the people get this reference is found by their own political cry of praise taken directly from Psalm 118 which heralds the One who comes in the name of the LORD who will cut off Judah’s enemies. It’s a messianic psalm.

But there is more! There are more subtle allusions like Genesis 49:10-11 – Jacob’s blessing of a coming ruler who ties a donkey to a vine; 1 Kings 1:38-40 which discusses Solomon riding to his enthronement on a donkey; 2 Kings 9:13 – which speaks of the people placing their cloaks on the ground for Jehu after the Lord pronounces him king; Is. 55:12 – speaks of the mountains bursting into song and the trees clapping their hands, and finally Zech. 14:4 – tells us of God’s standing on the Mount of Olives ready to fight on behalf of Jerusalem.

So far I’m just talking about the many biblical references that Jesus chose to act out and for which the disciples, in turn, chose to respond with. It’s a humbling array of texts which speak of a people steeped in the Scriptures. But there’s more at play here than just scriptural allusions: I haven’t even mentioned the historical context of Roman domination and occupation in the region; the cultural context of angaria in which a civic leader or rabbi might requests the use of an animal for a specific purpose, nor the messianic expectations that most Israelites held – that the messiah would, at the very least, be a military leader who would usher in the reign of God by first vanquishing Judah’s enemies.

All of this should leave us a bit feeling like a fourth grader in graduate level astrophysics class. We’re simply chewing on our pencil while we wait for lunch or recess. The spiritual response of (move fingers up and down on lips - bbbbbbbbbbbb).

My point is that Palm Sunday should once again expose us to a reality that is all too easy to forget – not that we simply fail to do what we should do but that we often don’t even know what we should know. We haven’t learned enough Scripture, haven’t read it as thoroughly as we should. 

Why does this matter? Because Palm Sunday reveals that our God is a God who does everything by the book – and guess what, there’s a lot going on in this book. One of the most significant reasons we miss God, is that we haven’t learned God’s word, we haven’t taken it to heart. It’s the deep theological truth that the Holy Spirit never works independently of the word, and that the word is made effective through the Holy Spirit. The Bible, in other words, is your “Wanted Poster” for God. And, ironically, he wrote it himself. It’s how we recognize him. 

How do we address this failure of knowing Scripture that Palm Sunday so aptly reveals?

First, we need to acknowledge what all experts of any discipline know and embrace – the depths of our own ignorance.  

Second, we need to learn to love God’s word and ruminate on it – chewing it, or as the Psalmist puts it, “murmuring” it day and night. We need to give the time necessary to allow Scripture to sink in. We have a phrase for what I’m talking about – “to know something by heart.” It’s to have knowledge become such a part of your life that it can show up without effort - to memorize it so that it remains fixed in our memory molding our minds and our will. I know this isn’t a fun tasks – and many of you are saying, “I have a terrible memory.” It’s interesting to remember, however, that our forbearers in the Covenant who sparked a massive revival were often called “readers.”  

Finally, we memorize it not so that we can be Biblical experts but so that we can pray. Learning the Bible is a lot like learning a language and that requires a certain amount of memorizing but for use not for some esoteric knowledge. There’s a lot to remember when speaking a language. Words matter – illus. Marianne and the beaver story

           2.      Palm Sunday reminds us that reading isn’t enough. You can read and still misunderstand Jesus.

The scariest part of this story is that these good readers, the “multitude of the disciples,” Luke tells us, don’t get it. So Palm Sunday leads us even further down the rabbit hole of the reality that to not get it is more than a problem of deeper knowledge or awareness – it exposes the myth that if we truly knew God’s will, God’s way, we would want to do it.

Luke goes to great lengths to reveal that the disciples don’t get it – Luke 19:11 – they thought the kingdom of God would immediately appear, they thought it would be the destruction of Rome, the vanquishing of real and imagined enemies. Even after Jesus’ talk about turning the other cheek, taking up one’s cross, they believed that spilling Roman blood would save them. The irony that Jerusalem, which means the “city of peace” did not understand what makes for peace. They believed that military might, revolution would be God’s glory but in AD 70 Jesus was proven right as the Roman General Titus destroyed Jerusalem and the temple.

Palm Sunday reminds us that our God often doesn’t live up to our expectations. We struggle to understand why God doesn’t act as we would want Him to, behave the way He is supposed to. It reveals that those who praise him are also quite willing to betray him when we encounter something that we don’t like – that cuts across the grain of our personal beliefs, our political hopes, our own ethical visions. Jesus himself was aware of this – in vs. 14 he cryptically describes his hearers, the disciples, no less, as citizens of a country who “hated” the one sent to them saying, “We do not want this man to rule over us.”
Jesus doesn’t betray us but sometimes his message can feel like betrayal. It grates against a desire to define ourselves by our nation, by our enemies, by our kinship, by our own vision of peace and prosperity. But he has declared that there is only one side for peace, one side for salvation, only one who is King. Jesus tells us that there is no side but mine – and then he weeps. 

Why should we remember this story every year? We need to remember this story because it intersects with ours. They are us. How do I know this? Because we still don’t understand our own suffering let alone his. Because I still so easily praise Him and believe that someone who follows Jesus will have an easy life, a successful life, a life of only wonder and joy. Because many of us still believe that we can bomb our enemies to find “peace on earth and good will towards men.” Because we still often refuse to believe that power is located in the cross. We want Jesus to stop his crying and do something to fix our world – refusing to realize that he has done it. 

And we are reminded – we just don’t get it. But remember, there is grace inside of ignorance.

Some words of encouragement for a people who don’t get it:

We don’t get it – but we still can praise him.

This is a story about praising someone we don’t understand. About worshipping with Scripture on our lips and failing to fully grasp what we are saying. In many respects that’s what worship is.

The author Kathleen Norris writes, “As a poet, I am used to saying what I don’t thoroughly comprehend. And once I realized that this was all it was – that in worship you are asked to say words you don’t understand, or worse still, words you presume to think you have mastered well enough to accept or reject – I had a way through my impasse.

Even though they get it wrong, Jesus still doesn’t silence them. Even in the depths of our ignorance, praising him is the right thing to do.

We don’t get it – but we can still be saved.

Their praise gets it right. He is THE king not OUR king. Jesus did not run for president. He rules whether we like it or not. He weeps for what is true whether we weep or not. And his kingship turns out NOT to be what they or we always imagine. They’re wrongness doesn’t change his ability to make us right. He may weep but he will not stop!

Palm Sunday reveals a gracious ignorance that we can jump into the Christian life with both feet and even more abandon, ever mindful that our failure to comprehend is hardly God’s failure to act compassionately. He doesn’t allow their ignorance to thwart his plan, to change his mind. They didn’t get that the cross would be their victory but their getting it didn’t stop God. What was God’s plan? Well – it’s there right in front of us to see in Luke 19.

Luke 19 begins with Jesus’ own military counteroffensive, his true design to bring a traitor to justice, to enact kingdom rule, to vanquish enemies, to reveal God’s real plan for the wicked – I’m speaking of Zacchaeus. What does Jesus do? He seeks him out, eats with him, loves on him changing him from the inside out. And when their love turns to betrayal – he does what all prophets do – he goes with them, ahead of them into the very judgment that he preaches – death at the hands of the Romans.

Friends, we don’t get it – but He still is God



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